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Wednesday, 10 January 2007
30 Facts About Mormonism
With
the news of Mitt Romney in the Presidential elections, many people have
started to ask questions about Mitt’s religion, and about the Church of
Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, or Mormonism as it is commonly known
as. Continue reading to find out a number of interesting facts about
what this religion teaches.
A “Mormon” is
the name given to a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day
Saints (Often just abbreviated to just the LDS Church).
There are a
number of splinter groups of the LDS church, such as the Community of
Christ, and the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day
Saints which are often mistakenly called Mormons too.
The LDS church
was founded on the 6th April, 1830 by Joseph Smith, who after praying
to God to see which was the correct church to join, was told none were,
and that he were to start his own church, and become a prophet of God.
After numerous
visits from an angel called Moroni, Joseph Smith started translating
the Book of Mormon from ancient golden plates, which were revealed to
him to be hidden on the top of Hill Cumorah.
Despite what
many people believe, Mormons do not practice polygamy. There are however
a handful of splinter groups that still believe in, and practice it.
Joseph Smith
and his brother Hyrum (One of the 8 witnesses) were murdered by a mob
whilst they were held in jail at Carthage, near Nauvoo, on the 27th
June, 1844.
Just before
the death of Joseph Smith, he passed on the authority to become the
prophet of the church to a man called Brigham Young. There are a number
of towns and universities named after him; the most popular being the
Brigham Young University in Salt Lake City, Utah.
As well as
using The Holy Bible as scripture, the LDS church also use the Book of
Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, and the Pearl of Great Price.
While there are many versions / translations of The Bible, the LDS church uses primarily the King James version.
As the eighth
Article of Faith says, “We believe the Bible to be the word of God as
far as it is translated correctly; we also believe the Book of Mormon to
be the word of God.” 1
The Doctrine and Covenants is a collection of revelations and inspired declarations, mainly recorded by Joseph Smith.
The Pearl of
Great Price is composed of two lost books from the Bible, a translation
of the Gospel of Matthew, Joseph Smith’s history, and the 13 Articles of
Faith.
The main
events described within the Book of Mormon take place between 600BC to
421AD, although parts go right back to the Tower of Babel, some 2,000
years ago!
The Book of
Mormon also tells the reader that after Jesus’ resurrection, he visited
America, and other lands to talk to God’s children.
In March, 2010, the 100 millionth copy of the Book of Mormon was printed.
Members of the
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints do not drink tea, coffee,
alcohol, or smoke tobacco, or take illegal drugs. This is due to Section
89 of the Doctrine and Covenants, often referred to as the “Word of
Wisdom”. 2
The typical
church service is split up into three, one hour sections: The Sacrament
meeting, Sunday School, and the Priesthood for the men, the Relief
Society or Young Women’s for the females, and Primary for the children.
For a member
to be worthy of entering a Temple, they must abide by the Word of
Wisdom, and pay their tithing among other things. If they are found to
be worthy enough, they are then given a Temple Recommend, allowing them
access to the LDS Temples across the world. The Temple Recommend can
last up to two years.
The first LDS temple was built in Kirtland, Ohio, in 1833.
As of 2012, there were 136 temples across the world, with another 15 in construction, and another 15 that have been announced.
The LDS church is one of the fastest growing Christian church’s today!
Joseph Smith received a revelation from God that the Garden of Eden’s original location is in Jackson County, Missouri.
Mormons
believe in God the Father, the Son (Jesus Christ), and the Holy Ghost
existing as three separate individual beings or personages. This is
known as the “God Head”.
The churches main Head Quarters are in Salt Lake City, Utah.
During the churches first 12 months of the Church being re-established, they managed to gain 1,000 members.
As of 2011, there were between 12-15 million members worldwide.
Children are
said to be free of sin and incapable of sinning until the age of 8,
which then they become accountable for their actions.
The church teaches that all humans existed in spirit form and lived with God before they were born on Earth.
The church also teaches that men and women will only be punished for their own sins, and not for Adam’s transgression.
The church’s official website is: LDS.org, where you can find out much more information on the Mormon beliefs and practices.
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